diff --git a/browser/brave_local_state_prefs.cc b/browser/brave_local_state_prefs.cc
index 7e709a5fbac..9d757cbd974 100644
--- a/browser/brave_local_state_prefs.cc
+++ b/browser/brave_local_state_prefs.cc
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ void RegisterLocalStatePrefsForMigration(PrefRegistrySimple* registry) {
 #if !BUILDFLAG(IS_ANDROID)
   // Added 10/2022
   registry->RegisterBooleanPref(kDefaultBrowserPromptEnabled, true);
+  BraveUptimeTracker::RegisterPrefsForMigration(registry);
 #endif
 
   brave_wallet::RegisterLocalStatePrefsForMigration(registry);
diff --git a/browser/p3a/p3a_core_metrics.cc b/browser/p3a/p3a_core_metrics.cc
index f90ad868050..a54cfdd0c64 100644
--- a/browser/p3a/p3a_core_metrics.cc
+++ b/browser/p3a/p3a_core_metrics.cc
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 
 #include "base/metrics/histogram_macros.h"
 #include "base/time/time.h"
+#include "brave/components/p3a_utils/bucket.h"
 #include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile.h"
 #include "chrome/browser/ui/browser.h"
 #include "chrome/browser/ui/browser_list.h"
@@ -51,44 +52,66 @@ const char* GetPrefNameForProfile(Profile* profile) {
 
 BraveUptimeTracker* g_brave_uptime_tracker_instance = nullptr;
 
-constexpr size_t kUsageTimeQueryIntervalMinutes = 1;
-constexpr char kDailyUptimesListPrefName[] = "daily_uptimes";
+constexpr base::TimeDelta kUsageTimeQueryInterval = base::Minutes(1);
+constexpr base::TimeDelta kUsageTimeReportInterval = base::Days(1);
+constexpr char kDailyUptimesListPrefName[] = "daily_uptimes";  // DEPRECATED
+constexpr char kDailyUptimeSumPrefName[] = "brave.misc_metrics.uptime_sum";
+constexpr char kDailyUptimeFrameStartTimePrefName[] =
+    "brave.misc_metrics.uptime_frame_start_time";
+
+constexpr char kBrowserOpenTimeHistogramName[] = "Brave.Uptime.BrowserOpenTime";
+
+constexpr int kBrowserOpenTimeBuckets[] = {30, 60, 120, 180, 300, 420, 600};
 
 }  // namespace
 
 BraveUptimeTracker::BraveUptimeTracker(PrefService* local_state)
-    : state_(local_state, kDailyUptimesListPrefName) {
-  timer_.Start(FROM_HERE, base::Minutes(kUsageTimeQueryIntervalMinutes),
+    : local_state_(local_state),
+      report_frame_start_time_(
+          local_state->GetTime(kDailyUptimeFrameStartTimePrefName)),
+      report_frame_time_sum_(
+          local_state_->GetTimeDelta(kDailyUptimeSumPrefName)) {
+  if (report_frame_start_time_.is_null()) {
+    // If today is the first time monitoring uptime, set the frame start time
+    // to now.
+    ResetReportFrame();
+  }
+  RecordP3A();
+  timer_.Start(FROM_HERE, kUsageTimeQueryInterval,
                base::BindRepeating(&BraveUptimeTracker::RecordUsage,
                                    base::Unretained(this)));
 }
 
 void BraveUptimeTracker::RecordUsage() {
   const base::TimeDelta new_total = usage_clock_.GetTotalUsageTime();
-  const base::TimeDelta interval = new_total - current_total_usage_;
-  if (interval > base::TimeDelta()) {
-    state_.AddDelta(interval.InSeconds());
+  const base::TimeDelta total_diff = new_total - current_total_usage_;
+  if (total_diff > base::TimeDelta()) {
+    report_frame_time_sum_ += total_diff;
     current_total_usage_ = new_total;
+    local_state_->SetTimeDelta(kDailyUptimeSumPrefName, report_frame_time_sum_);
 
     RecordP3A();
   }
 }
 
 void BraveUptimeTracker::RecordP3A() {
-  int answer = 0;
-  if (state_.IsOneWeekPassed()) {
-    uint64_t total = state_.GetWeeklySum();
-    const int minutes = base::Seconds(total).InMinutes();
-    DCHECK_GE(minutes, 0);
-    if (0 <= minutes && minutes < 30) {
-      answer = 1;
-    } else if (30 <= minutes && minutes < 5 * 60) {
-      answer = 2;
-    } else {
-      answer = 3;
-    }
+  if ((base::Time::Now() - report_frame_start_time_) <
+      kUsageTimeReportInterval) {
+    // Do not report, since 1 day has not passed.
+    return;
   }
-  UMA_HISTOGRAM_EXACT_LINEAR("Brave.Uptime.BrowserOpenMinutes", answer, 3);
+  p3a_utils::RecordToHistogramBucket(kBrowserOpenTimeHistogramName,
+                                     kBrowserOpenTimeBuckets,
+                                     report_frame_time_sum_.InMinutes());
+  ResetReportFrame();
+}
+
+void BraveUptimeTracker::ResetReportFrame() {
+  report_frame_time_sum_ = base::TimeDelta();
+  report_frame_start_time_ = base::Time::Now();
+  local_state_->SetTimeDelta(kDailyUptimeSumPrefName, report_frame_time_sum_);
+  local_state_->SetTime(kDailyUptimeFrameStartTimePrefName,
+                        report_frame_start_time_);
 }
 
 BraveUptimeTracker::~BraveUptimeTracker() = default;
@@ -98,9 +121,21 @@ void BraveUptimeTracker::CreateInstance(PrefService* local_state) {
 }
 
 void BraveUptimeTracker::RegisterPrefs(PrefRegistrySimple* registry) {
+  registry->RegisterTimeDeltaPref(kDailyUptimeSumPrefName, base::TimeDelta());
+  registry->RegisterTimePref(kDailyUptimeFrameStartTimePrefName, base::Time());
+}
+
+void BraveUptimeTracker::RegisterPrefsForMigration(
+    PrefRegistrySimple* registry) {
+  // Added 10/2023
   registry->RegisterListPref(kDailyUptimesListPrefName);
 }
 
+void BraveUptimeTracker::MigrateObsoletePrefs(PrefService* local_state) {
+  // Added 10/2023
+  local_state->ClearPref(kDailyUptimesListPrefName);
+}
+
 BraveWindowTracker::BraveWindowTracker(PrefService* local_state)
     : local_state_(local_state) {
   if (!local_state) {
diff --git a/browser/p3a/p3a_core_metrics.h b/browser/p3a/p3a_core_metrics.h
index be675c338be..f96eebc46b1 100644
--- a/browser/p3a/p3a_core_metrics.h
+++ b/browser/p3a/p3a_core_metrics.h
@@ -17,11 +17,8 @@
 #error This file should only be included on desktop.
 #endif
 
-#include <list>
-
 #include "base/memory/raw_ptr.h"
 #include "base/timer/timer.h"
-#include "brave/components/time_period_storage/weekly_storage.h"
 #include "chrome/browser/resource_coordinator/usage_clock.h"
 #include "chrome/browser/ui/browser_list_observer.h"
 
@@ -40,15 +37,22 @@ class BraveUptimeTracker {
   static void CreateInstance(PrefService* local_state);
 
   static void RegisterPrefs(PrefRegistrySimple* registry);
+  static void RegisterPrefsForMigration(PrefRegistrySimple* registry);
+  static void MigrateObsoletePrefs(PrefService* local_state);
 
  private:
   void RecordUsage();
   void RecordP3A();
 
+  void ResetReportFrame();
+
+  raw_ptr<PrefService> local_state_;
   resource_coordinator::UsageClock usage_clock_;
   base::RepeatingTimer timer_;
   base::TimeDelta current_total_usage_;
-  WeeklyStorage state_;
+
+  base::Time report_frame_start_time_;
+  base::TimeDelta report_frame_time_sum_;
 };
 
 // BraveWindowTracker is under !OS_ANDROID guard because
diff --git a/chromium_src/chrome/browser/prefs/browser_prefs.cc b/chromium_src/chrome/browser/prefs/browser_prefs.cc
index 9b2e50293b0..985088df7c5 100644
--- a/chromium_src/chrome/browser/prefs/browser_prefs.cc
+++ b/chromium_src/chrome/browser/prefs/browser_prefs.cc
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "third_party/widevine/cdm/buildflags.h"
 
 #if !BUILDFLAG(IS_ANDROID)
+#include "brave/browser/p3a/p3a_core_metrics.h"
 #include "brave/browser/search_engines/search_engine_provider_util.h"
 #endif
 
@@ -262,6 +263,7 @@ void MigrateObsoleteLocalStatePrefs(PrefService* local_state) {
 #if !BUILDFLAG(IS_ANDROID)
   // Added 10/2022
   local_state->ClearPref(kDefaultBrowserPromptEnabled);
+  brave::BraveUptimeTracker::MigrateObsoletePrefs(local_state);
 #endif
 
   brave_search_conversion::p3a::MigrateObsoleteLocalStatePrefs(local_state);
diff --git a/components/p3a/metric_names.h b/components/p3a/metric_names.h
index 403db479d48..89a710926f8 100644
--- a/components/p3a/metric_names.h
+++ b/components/p3a/metric_names.h
@@ -92,7 +92,6 @@ constexpr inline auto kCollectedTypicalHistograms =
     "Brave.Toolbar.MenuOpens",
     "Brave.Sync.Status.2",
     "Brave.Sync.ProgressTokenEverReset",
-    "Brave.Uptime.BrowserOpenMinutes",
     "Brave.VerticalTabs.GroupTabs",
     "Brave.VerticalTabs.OpenTabs",
     "Brave.VerticalTabs.PinnedTabs",
@@ -221,6 +220,7 @@ constexpr inline auto kCollectedExpressHistograms =
     "Brave.Rewards.EnabledInstallationTime",
     "Brave.Today.IsEnabled",
     "Brave.Today.UsageDaily",
+    "Brave.Uptime.BrowserOpenTime",
     "Brave.Wallet.UsageDaily"
 });