Files
fleet/server/mail/mail_test.go
T
Juan Fernandez 292bab32f6 Clarify SMTP TLS error and surface STARTTLS toggle (#34104)
Resolves #34104 

When saving SMTP settings with SSL/TLS off, STARTTLS on, and SSL cert
verification on, the test-email send produced an opaque Go cert error
that gave users no actionable hint. The two TLS-related toggles also
live on different settings cards with no cross-reference, which made the
conflict hard to spot before hitting Save.
2026-05-07 10:24:18 -04:00

455 lines
13 KiB
Go

package mail
import (
"bufio"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
"net/http"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4/server/config"
"github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4/server/fleet"
"github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4/server/test"
"github.com/google/uuid"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)
var (
testMailpitSMTPPort = getTestMailpitSMTPPort()
testMailpitWebURL = getTestMailpitWebURL()
testSMTP4DevSMTPPort = getTestSMTP4DevSMTPPort()
)
func getTestMailpitSMTPPort() uint {
if port := os.Getenv("FLEET_MAILPIT_SMTP_PORT"); port != "" {
if p, err := strconv.ParseUint(port, 10, 32); err == nil && p > 0 {
return uint(p)
}
}
return 1026
}
func getTestMailpitWebURL() string {
if port := os.Getenv("FLEET_MAILPIT_WEB_PORT"); port != "" {
return "http://127.0.0.1:" + port
}
return "http://127.0.0.1:8026"
}
func getTestSMTP4DevSMTPPort() uint {
if port := os.Getenv("FLEET_SMTP4DEV_SMTP_PORT"); port != "" {
if p, err := strconv.ParseUint(port, 10, 32); err == nil && p > 0 {
return uint(p)
}
}
return 1027
}
var testFunctions = [...]func(*testing.T, fleet.MailService){
testSMTPPlainAuth,
testSMTPPlainAuthInvalidCreds,
testSMTPSkipVerify,
testSMTPNoAuthWithTLS,
testSMTPDomain,
testMailTest,
}
func TestCanSendMail(t *testing.T) {
settings := fleet.SMTPSettings{
SMTPConfigured: true,
SMTPAuthenticationType: fleet.AuthTypeNameUserNamePassword,
SMTPAuthenticationMethod: fleet.AuthMethodNamePlain,
SMTPUserName: "mailpit-username",
SMTPPassword: "mailpit-password",
SMTPEnableTLS: false,
SMTPVerifySSLCerts: false,
SMTPEnableStartTLS: false,
SMTPPort: testMailpitSMTPPort,
SMTPServer: "localhost",
SMTPSenderAddress: "test@example.com",
}
r, err := NewService(config.TestConfig())
require.NoError(t, err)
require.True(t, r.CanSendEmail(settings))
require.False(t, r.CanSendEmail(fleet.SMTPSettings{}))
}
func TestMail(t *testing.T) {
// This mail test requires mailhog and mailpit (ports read from env vars
// FLEET_MAILPIT_SMTP_PORT, FLEET_SMTP4DEV_SMTP_PORT, FLEET_MAILPIT_WEB_PORT).
if _, ok := os.LookupEnv("MAIL_TEST"); !ok {
t.Skip("Mail tests are disabled")
}
for _, f := range testFunctions {
r, err := NewService(config.TestConfig())
require.NoError(t, err)
t.Run(test.FunctionName(f), func(t *testing.T) {
f(t, r)
})
}
}
func testSMTPPlainAuth(t *testing.T, mailer fleet.MailService) {
mail := fleet.Email{
Subject: "smtp plain auth",
To: []string{"john@fleet.co"},
SMTPSettings: fleet.SMTPSettings{
SMTPConfigured: true,
SMTPAuthenticationType: fleet.AuthTypeNameUserNamePassword,
SMTPAuthenticationMethod: fleet.AuthMethodNamePlain,
SMTPUserName: "mailpit-username",
SMTPPassword: "mailpit-password",
SMTPEnableTLS: false,
SMTPVerifySSLCerts: false,
SMTPEnableStartTLS: false,
SMTPPort: testMailpitSMTPPort,
SMTPServer: "localhost",
SMTPSenderAddress: "test@example.com",
},
Mailer: &SMTPTestMailer{
BaseURL: "https://localhost:8080",
},
}
err := mailer.SendEmail(context.Background(), mail)
assert.Nil(t, err)
}
func testSMTPPlainAuthInvalidCreds(t *testing.T, mailer fleet.MailService) {
mail := fleet.Email{
Subject: "smtp plain auth with invalid credentials",
To: []string{"john@fleet.co"},
SMTPSettings: fleet.SMTPSettings{
SMTPConfigured: true,
SMTPAuthenticationType: fleet.AuthTypeNameUserNamePassword,
SMTPAuthenticationMethod: fleet.AuthMethodNamePlain,
SMTPUserName: "mailpit-username",
SMTPPassword: "wrong",
SMTPEnableTLS: false,
SMTPVerifySSLCerts: false,
SMTPEnableStartTLS: false,
SMTPPort: testMailpitSMTPPort,
SMTPServer: "localhost",
SMTPSenderAddress: "test@example.com",
},
Mailer: &SMTPTestMailer{
BaseURL: "https://localhost:8080",
},
}
err := mailer.SendEmail(context.Background(), mail)
assert.Error(t, err)
}
func testSMTPSkipVerify(t *testing.T, mailer fleet.MailService) {
mail := fleet.Email{
Subject: "skip verify",
To: []string{"john@fleet.co"},
SMTPSettings: fleet.SMTPSettings{
SMTPConfigured: true,
SMTPAuthenticationType: fleet.AuthTypeNameUserNamePassword,
SMTPAuthenticationMethod: fleet.AuthMethodNamePlain,
SMTPUserName: "mailpit-username",
SMTPPassword: "mailpit-password",
SMTPEnableTLS: true,
SMTPVerifySSLCerts: false,
SMTPEnableStartTLS: true,
SMTPPort: testSMTP4DevSMTPPort,
SMTPServer: "localhost",
SMTPSenderAddress: "test@example.com",
},
Mailer: &SMTPTestMailer{
BaseURL: "https://localhost:8080",
},
}
err := mailer.SendEmail(context.Background(), mail)
assert.Nil(t, err)
}
func testSMTPNoAuthWithTLS(t *testing.T, mailer fleet.MailService) {
mail := fleet.Email{
Subject: "no auth",
To: []string{"bob@foo.com"},
SMTPSettings: fleet.SMTPSettings{
SMTPConfigured: true,
SMTPAuthenticationType: fleet.AuthTypeNameNone,
SMTPEnableTLS: true,
SMTPVerifySSLCerts: true,
SMTPEnableStartTLS: true,
SMTPPort: testSMTP4DevSMTPPort,
SMTPServer: "localhost",
SMTPSenderAddress: "test@example.com",
},
Mailer: &SMTPTestMailer{
BaseURL: "https://localhost:8080",
},
}
err := mailer.SendEmail(context.Background(), mail)
assert.Nil(t, err)
}
func testSMTPDomain(t *testing.T, mailer fleet.MailService) {
randomAddress := uuid.NewString() + "@example.com"
mail := fleet.Email{
Subject: "custom client hello",
To: []string{"bob@foo.com"},
SMTPSettings: fleet.SMTPSettings{
SMTPConfigured: true,
SMTPAuthenticationType: fleet.AuthTypeNameUserNamePassword,
SMTPAuthenticationMethod: fleet.AuthMethodNamePlain,
SMTPUserName: "mailpit-username",
SMTPPassword: "mailpit-password",
SMTPEnableTLS: false,
SMTPVerifySSLCerts: false,
SMTPEnableStartTLS: false,
SMTPPort: testMailpitSMTPPort,
SMTPServer: "localhost",
SMTPDomain: "custom.domain.example.com",
SMTPSenderAddress: randomAddress,
},
Mailer: &SMTPTestMailer{
BaseURL: "https://localhost:8080",
},
}
err := mailer.SendEmail(context.Background(), mail)
assert.Nil(t, err)
rawMsg := getLastRawMailpitMessageFrom(t, randomAddress)
require.Contains(t, rawMsg, "Received: from custom.domain.example.com")
}
// Only what we need for the current test. If you need more, fill the struct out.
// https://mailpit.axllent.org/docs/api-v1/view.html#get-/api/v1/messages
type MailpitMessages struct {
Messages []struct {
Created time.Time
From struct {
Address string `json:"Address"`
Name string `json:"Name"`
}
ID string `json:"ID"`
To []struct {
Address string `json:"Address"`
Name string `json:"Name"`
} `json:"To"`
BCC []struct {
Address string `json:"Address"`
Name string `json:"Name"`
} `json:"Bcc"`
} `json:"messages"`
}
func getLastRawMailpitMessageFrom(t *testing.T, address string) string {
res, err := http.Get(testMailpitWebURL + "/api/v1/messages")
require.NoError(t, err)
var messages MailpitMessages
err = json.NewDecoder(res.Body).Decode(&messages)
require.NoError(t, err)
var messageID string
for _, message := range messages.Messages {
if message.From.Address == address {
messageID = message.ID
}
}
require.NotNilf(t, messageID, "could not find message from %s in mailpit", address)
res, err = http.Get(fmt.Sprintf("%s/api/v1/message/%s/raw", testMailpitWebURL, messageID))
require.NoError(t, err)
rawMail, err := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
require.NoError(t, err)
return string(rawMail)
}
func testMailTest(t *testing.T, mailer fleet.MailService) {
mail := fleet.Email{
Subject: "test tester",
To: []string{"bob@foo.com"},
SMTPSettings: fleet.SMTPSettings{
SMTPConfigured: true,
SMTPAuthenticationType: fleet.AuthTypeNameUserNamePassword,
SMTPAuthenticationMethod: fleet.AuthMethodNamePlain,
SMTPUserName: "foo",
SMTPPassword: "bar",
SMTPEnableTLS: true,
SMTPVerifySSLCerts: true,
SMTPEnableStartTLS: true,
SMTPPort: testSMTP4DevSMTPPort,
SMTPServer: "localhost",
SMTPSenderAddress: "test@example.com",
},
Mailer: &SMTPTestMailer{
BaseURL: "https://localhost:8080",
},
}
err := Test(mailer, mail)
assert.Nil(t, err)
}
func TestTemplateProcessor(t *testing.T) {
mailer := PasswordResetMailer{
BaseURL: "https://localhost.com:8080",
Token: "12345",
}
out, err := mailer.Message()
require.Nil(t, err)
assert.NotNil(t, out)
}
func startFakeSMTPServerFailingSTARTTLS(t *testing.T) (host string, port uint) {
t.Helper()
ln, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
require.NoError(t, err)
done := make(chan struct{})
go func() {
defer close(done)
for {
conn, err := ln.Accept()
if err != nil {
return
}
go func(c net.Conn) {
defer c.Close()
_ = c.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(5 * time.Second))
r := bufio.NewReader(c)
_, _ = io.WriteString(c, "220 fake.smtp.test ESMTP\r\n")
for {
line, err := r.ReadString('\n')
if err != nil {
return
}
cmd := strings.ToUpper(strings.TrimSpace(line))
switch {
case strings.HasPrefix(cmd, "EHLO"), strings.HasPrefix(cmd, "HELO"):
_, _ = io.WriteString(c, "250-fake.smtp.test\r\n250 STARTTLS\r\n")
case cmd == "STARTTLS":
_, _ = io.WriteString(c, "220 Ready to start TLS\r\n")
// Close immediately so the client's TLS handshake fails.
return
case cmd == "QUIT":
_, _ = io.WriteString(c, "221 Bye\r\n")
return
default:
_, _ = io.WriteString(c, "500 unrecognized\r\n")
}
}
}(conn)
}
}()
t.Cleanup(func() {
_ = ln.Close()
<-done
})
addr := ln.Addr().(*net.TCPAddr)
return "127.0.0.1", uint(addr.Port) //nolint:gosec // dismiss G115 — TCPAddr.Port is in [0, 65535]
}
// fakeMailer satisfies fleet.Mailer without depending on bindata templates.
type fakeMailer struct{}
func (fakeMailer) Message() ([]byte, error) { return []byte("Subject: test\r\n\r\nbody\r\n"), nil }
func TestSendMailSTARTTLSFailureWithoutSSLTLS(t *testing.T) {
host, port := startFakeSMTPServerFailingSTARTTLS(t)
err := Test(mailService{}, fleet.Email{
Subject: "test",
To: []string{"to@example.com"},
SMTPSettings: fleet.SMTPSettings{
SMTPConfigured: true,
SMTPAuthenticationType: fleet.AuthTypeNameNone,
SMTPAuthenticationMethod: fleet.AuthMethodNamePlain,
SMTPVerifySSLCerts: true,
SMTPEnableTLS: false,
SMTPEnableStartTLS: true,
SMTPPort: port,
SMTPServer: host,
SMTPSenderAddress: "test@example.com",
},
Mailer: fakeMailer{},
})
require.Error(t, err)
require.ErrorIs(t, err, ErrSTARTTLSWithoutSSLTLS)
}
func TestSendMailSTARTTLSFailureWithVerifyOff(t *testing.T) {
host, port := startFakeSMTPServerFailingSTARTTLS(t)
err := Test(mailService{}, fleet.Email{
Subject: "test",
To: []string{"to@example.com"},
SMTPSettings: fleet.SMTPSettings{
SMTPConfigured: true,
SMTPAuthenticationType: fleet.AuthTypeNameNone,
SMTPAuthenticationMethod: fleet.AuthMethodNamePlain,
SMTPVerifySSLCerts: false, // user opted into skip-verify
SMTPEnableTLS: false,
SMTPEnableStartTLS: true,
SMTPPort: port,
SMTPServer: host,
SMTPSenderAddress: "test@example.com",
},
Mailer: fakeMailer{},
})
require.Error(t, err)
require.NotErrorIs(t, err, ErrSTARTTLSWithoutSSLTLS)
require.Contains(t, err.Error(), "startTLS error")
}
func Test_getFrom(t *testing.T) {
type args struct {
e fleet.Email
}
tests := []struct {
name string
args args
want string
wantErr assert.ErrorAssertionFunc
}{
{
name: "should return SMTP formatted From string",
args: args{
e: fleet.Email{
SMTPSettings: fleet.SMTPSettings{
SMTPSenderAddress: "foo@bar.com",
},
},
},
want: "From: foo@bar.com\r\n",
wantErr: assert.NoError,
},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
got, err := getFrom(tt.args.e)
if !tt.wantErr(t, err, fmt.Sprintf("getFrom(%v)", tt.args.e)) {
return
}
assert.Equalf(t, tt.want, got, "getFrom(%v)", tt.args.e)
})
}
}