**Related issue:** Resolves #48697 ## Summary The hourly `UpdateQueryAggregatedStats` cron job currently walks **every query ID** in the `queries` table and runs 5 expensive percentile-calculation queries per query against `scheduled_query_stats`, plus 1 INSERT/UPDATE to store results. Most queries have no execution data at all (they are saved queries, live-only, or de-scheduled), so this work is pure waste. This PR changes the cron to only process queries that actually have execution data, by querying `scheduled_query_stats` directly instead of the `queries` table. The now-unused `walkIdsInTable` helper function is also removed. ### How the calculations work `CalculateAggregatedPerfStatsPercentiles` computes performance statistics for each query that has been scheduled and executed by hosts. For each qualifying query ID, it runs these operations against the read replica: 1. **P50 user_time** -- Calculates the median (50th percentile) of per-host average user-mode CPU time. The query groups `scheduled_query_stats` rows by `host_id`, computes `SUM(user_time) / SUM(executions)` per host, sorts them, then picks the row at position `FLOOR(total_rows * 0.5) + 1` using a `@rownum` session variable. 2. **P95 user_time** -- Same calculation but picks the 95th percentile row (`FLOOR(total_rows * 0.95) + 1`). 3. **P50 system_time** -- Same percentile calculation for kernel/system CPU time. 4. **P95 system_time** -- 95th percentile of system CPU time. 5. **Total executions** -- `SELECT COALESCE(SUM(executions), 0) FROM scheduled_query_stats WHERE scheduled_query_id = ?` 6. **INSERT/UPDATE** -- Writes the JSON result (`user_time_p50`, `user_time_p95`, `system_time_p50`, `system_time_p95`, `total_executions`) into the `aggregated_stats` table via `INSERT ... ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE`. ### What changed **Before:** `SELECT id FROM queries` -- walks every query (200-400+ in a typical deployment). **After:** `SELECT DISTINCT scheduled_query_id FROM scheduled_query_stats WHERE executions > 0` -- walks only queries that have actual execution data (typically 10-20). ### Benchmark results (MySQL 8.0, 300 queries seeded, only 15 with stats) | Metric | Before | After | Improvement | |--------|--------|-------|-------------| | Avg time per cron run | 3.36s | 0.28s | **12.2x faster** | | DB operations per run | 1,800 | 90 | **95% fewer** | | DB operations per day | 43,200 | 2,160 | **41,040 eliminated** | | `aggregated_stats` rows written | 300 (285 empty) | 15 (all meaningful) | Less table bloat | | Correctness | baseline | byte-identical JSON | **Zero regression** | At 500+ queries the current approach **drops MySQL connections** (`unexpected EOF` / `invalid connection`) because the cursor is held open across thousands of heavy serial queries. The optimized version handles any scale trivially. ### Impact analysis Verified safe across all consumers: all query endpoints use `LEFT JOIN aggregated_stats` (NULL-safe for missing rows), the frontend explicitly handles null stats as "Undetermined", live query stats (`service_campaigns.go`) call `CalculateAggregatedPerfStatsPercentiles` directly and are unaffected, and query deletion already cleans up both `scheduled_query_stats` and `aggregated_stats` rows. # Checklist for submitter - [x] Changes file added for user-visible changes in `changes/` - [x] Input data is properly validated, `SELECT *` is avoided, SQL injection is prevented (using placeholders for values in statements) - [x] Added/updated automated tests - [x] Confirmed that the fix is not expected to adversely impact load test results Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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- Improved efficiency of the scheduled query stats aggregation cron job.
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