""" Site-customization for the macadmins Python framework. Why this file exists: The python.org Python.framework is built with OpenSSL's default CA-bundle path hardcoded to /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions//etc/ openssl/cert.pem. Our framework installs under /Library/ManagedFrameworks/ Python/Python3.framework/..., so that hardcoded path doesn't exist on target machines. Stdlib SSL (urllib.request, http.client.HTTPSConnection, ssl.SSLContext with default verify paths, etc.) then fails to find a CA bundle and certificate validation errors out. A regular python.org install ships /Applications/Python 3.X/Install Certificates.command that fixes this by symlinking the expected path to certifi's bundled cacert.pem. We can't do the equivalent because the expected path is outside our framework — touching it would conflict with a python.org install if the user has one. What it does: Sets SSL_CERT_FILE to certifi's bundled cert path during interpreter startup. OpenSSL reads SSL_CERT_FILE ahead of its compiled-in path, so stdlib SSL operations get a working CA bundle. Only sets the variable when it isn't already set, so an explicit user override (e.g. `export SSL_CERT_FILE=/path/to/ca.pem`) still wins. References: macadmins/python#38 gregneagle/relocatable-python#13 """ import os if "SSL_CERT_FILE" not in os.environ: try: import certifi except ImportError: pass else: os.environ["SSL_CERT_FILE"] = certifi.where()