Allen Houchins a19a1c77ed Retry transient GitHub errors in winget ingester (#48775)
This pull request improves the reliability and efficiency of the Winget
ingester by introducing robust retry logic for fetching manifest files
and directory contents, switching to CDN-backed raw file downloads, and
updating tests to cover these changes. The main focus is on handling
transient errors (like rate limits and server errors) gracefully,
preventing ingestion failures due to temporary issues with GitHub's API
or file servers.

**Reliability improvements for manifest fetching:**

* Added `getRawManifestFile` method to fetch manifest files directly
from `raw.githubusercontent.com` (or a testable override), avoiding
GitHub API rate limits and using CDN-backed downloads. This method
implements retry logic for transient HTTP errors (e.g., 429, 5xx), with
exponential backoff, and returns a specific error for missing files.
(`ee/maintained-apps/ingesters/winget/ingester.go`)
* Introduced `getRepoDirContents` method to list repository directories
via the GitHub API with retry logic for transient errors, improving
resilience against API throttling.
(`ee/maintained-apps/ingesters/winget/ingester.go`)

**Ingestion logic updates:**

* Updated `ingestOne` to use the new retry-enabled methods for both
directory listing and manifest file fetching, ensuring that only true
missing files are skipped and transient errors cause a controlled
failure, not silent downgrades.
(`ee/maintained-apps/ingesters/winget/ingester.go`)
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-eb6c4ae7be41e61a2292c4240de750809d40c0686fb01f80f52df056ebc9c2a8L143-R270)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-eb6c4ae7be41e61a2292c4240de750809d40c0686fb01f80f52df056ebc9c2a8L182-R324)

**Test enhancements:**

* Modified test server and test cases to simulate the new raw file
fetching logic, including scenarios for retries, maximum attempts, and
handling of 404 errors. Added comprehensive tests for both
`getRawManifestFile` and `getRepoDirContents` retry behavior.
(`ee/maintained-apps/ingesters/winget/ingester_test.go`)
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-c68f0564df3c6e38ad333d4ca6e1040305eb079eb0d168d29c95b1b250463055L509-R512)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-c68f0564df3c6e38ad333d4ca6e1040305eb079eb0d168d29c95b1b250463055L529-R678)
* Improved test reliability by reducing retry intervals for faster test
execution and using assertions for YAML marshaling and writing.
(`ee/maintained-apps/ingesters/winget/ingester_test.go`)

**Dependency and setup changes:**

* Added necessary imports for new functionality (`io`, `net/http`,
`net/url`, `time`, and `github.com/fleetdm/fleet/v4/pkg/retry`) and
updated struct initialization to support the new fields.
(`ee/maintained-apps/ingesters/winget/ingester.go`,
`ee/maintained-apps/ingesters/winget/ingester_test.go`)
[[1]](diffhunk://#diff-eb6c4ae7be41e61a2292c4240de750809d40c0686fb01f80f52df056ebc9c2a8R7-R25)
[[2]](diffhunk://#diff-eb6c4ae7be41e61a2292c4240de750809d40c0686fb01f80f52df056ebc9c2a8R52-R53)
[[3]](diffhunk://#diff-c68f0564df3c6e38ad333d4ca6e1040305eb079eb0d168d29c95b1b250463055R474-R475)

These changes make the Winget ingestion process more robust against
transient infrastructure issues and provide better test coverage for
error handling and retry logic.

<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->

## Summary by CodeRabbit

* **Bug Fixes**
* Improved app ingestion resilience when GitHub returns transient
rate-limit or server errors, so a single failure no longer stops the
full import run.
* Added clearer handling for missing installer data: only genuine “not
found” responses now fall back to an older version, while other errors
are surfaced properly.

* **Tests**
* Added coverage for version fallback behavior and transient error
handling during ingestion.

<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
2026-07-06 15:54:52 -05:00
2026-06-09 12:55:10 -03:00

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